Mobile-phone use and sperm quality: an updated meta-analysis

What this paper brings together

A systematic review and updated meta-analysis of mobile-phone use and human sperm-quality measures.

The authors’ synthesis or proposal

Combines 18 studies with 4280 samples and reports reduced sperm motility, viability and concentration associated with mobile-phone exposure; did not establish a consistent time-dependent deterioration with longer phone use.

Reading the connections carefully

Combines laboratory and observational designs with varying exposure measures. Semen parameters are surrogate endpoints; observational associations may involve confounding. The absence of duration-response limits interpretation.

Study records to read alongside

These are topical connections within this library. A link does not mean the review cited this particular paper or independently confirmed its result.

• RF-006 Reduced sperm function and oxidative DNA damage in vitro
• RF-022 Reproductive endpoints at 3.5 and 24 GHz
• RF-044 Prenatal 3.5 GHz exposure and delayed testicular endpoints: retrieval lead